Uyini umphumela wamehlo wekati?
Umthelela wamehlo wekati uwumphumela wokubonwayo obangelwa kakhulu ukuhlehla nokubonakaliswa kokukhanya yiqembu lokuhlanganisa okuminyene, okugxile ku-parallel noma izakhiwo zetshe eliyigugu eligobile. Uma kukhanyiswa imisebe ehambisanayo, ingaphezulu legugu lizobonisa ibhande elikhanyayo lokukhanya, futhi leli bhande lizohamba ngetshe noma ukukhanya. Uma itshe eliyigugu libekwe ngaphansi kwemithombo emibili yokukhanya, i-eyeliner yetshe eliyigugu izovela ivulekile futhi ivaliwe, futhi iso lekati eliguquguqukayo nelikhanyayo lifana kakhulu, ngakho-ke, abantu babiza lesi simo samatshe ayigugu "umphumela wamehlo wekati".
Itshe eliyigugu elinomphumela wamehlo ekati
Ematshe ayigugu emvelo, amatshe ayigugu amaningi angaveza umphumela wamehlo ekati ngemva kokusika nokugaya okukhethekile ngenxa yemvelo yawo, kodwa akuwona wonke amatshe ayigugu anomphumela wamehlo ekati angabizwa ngokuthi "iso lekati". I-chrysolite kuphela enomphumela wamehlo wekati inelungelo lokubizwa ngokuqondile ngokuthi "iso lekati" noma "iso lekati". Amanye amagugu anomphumela wamehlo ekati ngokuvamile anezela igama legugu ngaphambi "kweso lekati", njengeso lekati le-quartz, iso lekati eli-silylene, iso lekati le-tourmaline, iso lekati lesimaragidu, njll.
Iso lekati le-Chrysoberyl
Iso lekati le-Chrysoberyl livame ukubizwa ngokuthi "igugu elihle". Kubhekwa njengophawu lwenhlanhla futhi kukholelwa ukuthi ukuvikela umnikazi wayo empilweni ende nenempilo kanye nobumpofu.
Iso lekati le-Chrysoberyl lingabonisa imibala ehlukahlukene, njengoju oluphuzi, oluphuzi, oluluhlaza okotshani, olunsundu, oluphuzi, olunsundu nokunye. Ngaphansi komthombo wokukhanya okugxilile, ingxenye yetshe eliyigugu ibonisa umbala walo womzimba ekukhanyeni, kanti enye ingxenye ibonakala imhlophe qhwa. Isicwebezelisi saso siyingilazi ukuze sigcobe isicwebezelisi, sikhanyela ku-translucent.
Ukuhlolwa kweso lekati le-chrysolite kusekelwe ezintweni ezifana nombala, ukukhanya, isisindo nokuphelela. Iso lekati eliphakeme le-chrysolite, i-eyeliner kufanele ibe mncane futhi ibe mincane, imingcele ecacile; Amehlo kufanele avuleke futhi avalwe ngokuguquguqukayo, abonise ukukhanya okuphilayo; Umbala wamehlo ekati kufanele uhluke kakhulu nengemuva; Futhi umugqa wamehlo wekati kufanele ube phakathi nendawo ye-arc.
Iso lekati livame ukukhiqizwa ezimayini ze-placer zaseSri Lanka futhi litholakala emazweni afana neBrazil neRussia, kodwa liyivelakancane kakhulu.
Iso lekati le-quartz
Iso lekati le-quartz liyi-quartz elinomphumela wamehlo wekati. I-quartz equkethe inani elikhulu lezinto ezifakiwe njengenaliti noma amashubhu amahle, lapho igaywe ibe yitshe eligobile, izoba nomthelela wamehlo ekati. Ibhande elikhanyayo leso lekati le-quartz ngokuvamile alicocekile futhi licace njengebhande elikhanyayo leso lekati le-chrysoberine, ngakho-ke livame ukucutshungulwa njengendandatho, ubuhlalu, nosayizi abakhulu bokusanhlamvu kungasetshenziswa ekuqopheni imisebenzi yezandla.
Amehlo ekati e-quartz anombala ocebile, kusukela kumhlophe kuya ku-gray brown, ophuzi-oluhlaza, omnyama noma okhanyayo kuya kumnqumo omnyama ayatholakala, umbala ovamile umpunga, onomugqa wamehlo wekati omncane, umbala wangemuva obomvu womkhiqizo ophelile. Inkomba ye-refractive kanye nokuminyana kwamehlo ekati le-quartz kuphansi kakhulu kunamehlo ekati le-chrysoberyl, ngakho-ke i-eyeliner ebusweni bomzimba ibukeka ingakhanyi kangako futhi inesisindo esincane. Izindawo zayo eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza yiNdiya, iSri Lanka, i-United States, iMexico, i-Australia njalonjalo.
Silylene cat amehlo
I-Sillimanite isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izinto eziphikisayo ezine-aluminium ephezulu nezinto ezimelana ne-asidi, umbala omuhle ungasetshenziswa njengezinto zokusetshenziswa eziyigugu, ikristalu eyodwa ingagaywa ibe amagugu ahlukahlukene, iso lekati lemakethe yasekhaya le-sillimanite aliyivelakancane.
Iso lekati le-Sillimanite livame kakhulu emakatini, futhi isisekelo se-gemstone grade sillimanite sinomphumela wamehlo wekati. Ukufakwa kwe-rutile, spinel kanye ne-biotite kungabonakala ku-sillimanite ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Lokhu kufakwa kwe-fibrous kuhlelwe ngokuhambisana, okwenza umphumela wamehlo wekati. Amehlo ekati e-Sillimanite ngokuvamile anombala ompunga oluhlaza, onsundu, ompunga, njll., aguquguqukayo ukuze abe opaque, awavamile ukuba sobala. Izakhiwo ezine-fibrous noma i-fibrous inclusions zingabonakala uma zikhulisiwe, futhi i-eyeliner ihlakazeka futhi ayiguquki. I-polarizer ingathula okune okukhanyayo nokune okumnyama noma iqoqo lokukhanya okumhlophe. Iso lekati le-Sillimanite linenkomba ephansi ye-refractive kanye nokuminyana okuhlobene. Ikhiqizwa ikakhulukazi eNdiya naseSri Lanka.
Tourmaline cat iso
Igama lesiNgisi elithi Tourmaline lisuselwa egameni lesiSinhalese lasendulo elithi "Turmali", okusho ukuthi "igugu elixubile". I-Tourmaline inhle ngombala, inombala ocebile, iqinile ngokuthungwa, futhi ithandwa umhlaba.
Iso lekati liwuhlobo lwe-tourmaline. Lapho i-tourmaline iqukethe inqwaba ye-parallel fibrous and tubular inclusions, egaywe ibe amatshe agobile, umphumela wamehlo wekati ungaboniswa. Amehlo ekati ajwayelekile e-tourmaline aluhlaza, ambalwa aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, abomvu njalonjalo. Ukukhiqizwa kwamehlo ekati e-Tourmaline kuncane kakhulu, inani leqoqo nalo liphakeme. I-Brazil idume ngokukhiqiza amehlo ekati e-tourmaline.
Emerald cat amehlo
I-Emerald iyinhlobonhlobo ebalulekile futhi eyigugu ye-beryl, eyaziwa umhlaba wonke ngokuthi "inkosi yamagugu aluhlaza", okuqinisekisa impumelelo nothando.
Inombolo yamehlo ekati ye-emerald emakethe incane kakhulu, ingachazwa njengento engavamile, intengo yekhwalithi engcono ye-emerald cat amehlo ngokuvamile iphakeme kakhulu kunentengo yekhwalithi ye-emerald efanayo. Amehlo ekati le-Emerald atholakala eColombia, eBrazil naseZambia.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-30-2024