1. Cartier (French Paris, 1847)
Lo mkhiqizo odumile, odunyiswa yiNkosi u-Edward VII waseNgilandi njengokuthi "ubucwebe boMbusi, uMbusi wobucwebe", udale imisebenzi eminingi emangalisayo eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-150. Le misebenzi ayigcini nje ngokudala amawashi obucwebe obuhle, kodwa futhi inenani eliphakeme kwezobuciko, okufanele ubonge futhi uyijabulele, futhi kaningi ngenxa yokuthi ibingawabantu abadumile, futhi imbozwe ungqimba lwenganekwane. Kusukela kumgexo omkhulu owenziwe ngokwezifiso inkosana yaseNdiya, kuya ezingilazini ezimise okwengwe ezihambisana namaDuchess aseWindsor, kanye nenkemba yeKholeji laseFrance egcwele izimpawu zesazi esikhulu uCocteau, uCartier uxoxa indaba eyinganekwane.
2.Tiffany (New York, 1837)
NgoSepthemba 18, 1837, uCharles Lewis Tiffany waboleka u-$1,000 njengenhloko-dolobha yokuvula indawo yokubhala neyokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke ebizwa ngokuthi i-Tifany&Young ku-259 Broadway Street eNew York City, ngenzuzo engu-$4.98 kuphela ngosuku lokuvula. Lapho uCharles Lewis Tiffany efa ngo-1902, washiya ingcebo yamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-35. Kusukela ku-boutique encane yezinto zokubhala kuya kwesinye sezinkampani ezinkulu zobucwebe emhlabeni namuhla, "i-classic" isifana ne-TIFFANY, ngoba kunabantu abaningi abaziqhenyayo ngokugqoka ubucwebe be-TIFFANY, obufakwe emlandweni futhi bathuthukiswe kuze kube manje.
3.Bvlgari (Italy, 1884)
Ngo-1964, kwantshontshwa umgexo oyigugu wenkanyezi kaSophia Loren's Bulgari, futhi ubuhle base-Italy ababephethe amagugu amaningi ngokushesha bakhala izinyembezi futhi badabuka enhliziyweni. Emlandweni, amakhosazana amaningana aseRoma abelokhu ehlanya ekushintsheni indawo ukuze athole ubucwebe obuyingqayizivele be-Bulgari... Ngaphezu kweminyaka eyikhulu kusukela i-Bvlgar yasungulwa eRoma, e-Italy ngo-1884, ubucwebe be-Bulgari kanye nezinsiza ziye zanqoba izinhliziyo zabo bonke abesifazane abathanda imfashini njengo-Sophia Loren ngesitayela sabo esihle sokuklama. Njengeqembu eliphezulu lomkhiqizo, i-Bvlgari ayihlanganisi kuphela imikhiqizo yobucwebe, kodwa futhi namawashi, iziqholo nezinsiza, futhi Iqembu le-Bvlgari le-BVLgari selingomunye wabacwebi bobucwebe abathathu abakhulu emhlabeni. I-Bulgari inesibopho esingancibiliki namadayimane, futhi ubucwebe bayo bedayimane obunemibala buye baba isici esikhulu kunazo zonke zobucwebe bomkhiqizo.
4. Van CleefArpels (Paris, 1906)
Selokhu yazalwa, i-VanCleef&Arpels ibe wuhlobo oluphambili lobucwebe oluthandwa ikakhulukazi izicukuthwane nosaziwayo emhlabeni wonke. Abantu abadumile bomlando nosaziwayo bonke bakhetha ubucwebe be-VanCleef&Arpels ukuze babonise isimo sabo sengqondo esihle esingenakuqhathaniswa nesitayela.
5. UHarry Winston (Main Formation, 1890)
Indlu kaHarry Winston inomlando okhazimulayo. I-Winston Jewelry yasungulwa nguJacob Winston, umkhulu womqondisi wamanje, uReynold Winston, futhi yaqala njengeshabhu elincane lobucwebe newashi eManhattan. UJacob, owathuthela eNew York esuka eYurophu ngo-1890, wayengungcweti owaziwa ngobungcweti bakhe. Waqala ibhizinisi kamuva elaqhutshwa indodana yakhe, uHarny Winston, owayenguyise kaReynold. Ngobuhlakani bakhe bemvelo bebhizinisi kanye neso ledayimane lekhwalithi ephezulu, wakhangisa ngempumelelo ubucwebe eqophelweni eliphezulu laseNew York futhi wasungula inkampani yakhe yokuqala eneminyaka engama-24.
6.DERIER (Paris, France, 1837)
Ngekhulu le-18, e-Orleans, eFrance, lo mndeni wasendulo waqala ukukhiqizwa kokuqala kobucwebe begolide nesiliva kanye ne-jewelry inlay, eyahlonishwa kancane kancane yisigaba esiphezulu ngaleso sikhathi futhi yaba ukunethezeka kwesigaba esiphezulu somphakathi waseFrance kanye nezicukuthwane.
7. Dammiani (Italy 1924)
Ukuqala komndeni nobucwebe kungalandelwa emuva ku-1924, umsunguli u-Enrico Grassi Damiani: wamisa isitudiyo esincane e-Valenza, e-Italy, isitayela esihle sokuklama ubucwebe, ukuze idumela lakhe likhule ngokushesha, libe umklami wobucwebe okhethekile oqokwe imindeni eminingi enethonya ngaleso sikhathi, ngemva kokufa kwakhe, Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Damia wengeza isitayela sokudala esisebenzayo kanye nesitayela sesimanje sokudala. umkhiqizo wobucwebe, futhi wachaza kabusha ukukhanya kwedayimane ngendlela eyingqayizivele ye-Lunete(ingxenye yenyanga yokusethwa kwedayimane), futhi kusukela ngo-1976, imisebenzi ka-Damiani iwine ngokulandelana Imiklomelo Yedayimane Yamazwe Ngamazwe (ukubaluleka kwayo kufana nendondo ye-Oscar yobuciko befilimu) izikhathi ezingu-18, ukuze uDamiani abe nendawo ngempela emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe yobucwebe, futhi lokhu kuyisizathu esibalulekile sokuheha uDamiani Bradtt. Ucezu olwawina umklomelo lwango-1996 lomqondisi wedizayini wamanje uSilvia, uBlue Moon, lwagqugquzela inhliziyo ukuthi isebenzisane naye kwezobucwebe, ukudizayina umshado kanye namaringi omshado ka-Jennifer Aniston. Okusho ukuthi, i-Unity (manje eseyiqanjwe kabusha ngo-D-side) kanye nochungechunge lwe-P-romise oluthengiswa kakhulu eJapan ngokulandelana, olunikeze noBrad Pitt umgwaqo omkhulu omusha njengomklami wobucwebe.
8. Boucheron (Paris, France, 1858)
Idume iminyaka engu-150, iwashi lewashi laseFrance elidumile nobucwebe i-Boucheron izovula ikhethini layo elihle e-18 Bund, inhloko-dolobha yemfashini yaseShanghai. Njengomkhiqizo wobucwebe obuphezulu ngaphansi kweQembu le-GUCCI, i-Boucheron yasungulwa ngo-1858, eyaziwa ngobuchwepheshe bayo bokusika obuphelele kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu yamatshe ayigugu, ungumholi embonini yobucwebe, uphawu lokunethezeka. I-Boucheron ingenye yezingcweti ezimbalwa emhlabeni ezihlale zigcina ubuciko obuhle kanye nesitayela sendabuko sobucwebe obuhle namawashi.
9.MIKIMOTO (1893, Japan)
Umsunguli we-MIKIMOTO Mikimoto Jewelry eJapane, uMnu. Mikimoto Yukiki ujabulela idumela elithi "The Pearl King", ngokudala kwakhe ukutshalwa kwamaparele okwenziwa okudluliselwe ezizukulwaneni kuya ku-2003, kunomlando omude weminyaka engu-110. Kulo nyaka i-MIKIMOTO Mikimoto Jewelry ivule isitolo sayo sokuqala e-Shanghai, ikhombisa umhlaba ubuhle obungapheli bobucwebe obuhlukahlukene beparele. Manje inezitolo ze-103 emhlabeni jikelele futhi iphethwe isizukulwane sesine somndeni, u-Toshihiko Mikimoto. UMnu ITO njengamanje unguMongameli wale nkampani. I-MIKIMOTO Jewelry izokwethula i-"Diamond Collection" entsha e-Shanghai ngonyaka ozayo. I-MIKIMOTO Mikimoto Jewelry inokuphishekela kwaphakade kwekhwalithi yakudala nokuphelela okuhle, futhi ikufanele ukwaziwa ngokuthi "Inkosi Yamaparele".
10.SWAROVSKI (Austria, 1895)
Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu, inkampani ye-Swarovski ibiza amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili namuhla, futhi imikhiqizo yayo ivame ukuvela kumamuvi nakumabonakude, okuhlanganisa ne-"Moulin Rouge" edlala u-Nicole Kidman no-Ewan McGregor, "Back to Paris" edlala u-Audrey Hepburn kanye ne-"High Society" edlala u-Grace Kelly.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-13-2024